Sunday, January 08, 2017

New York Philharmonic – Alan Gilbert, conductor; Emanuel Ax, piano. January 5, 2017.

David Geffen Hall at Lincoln Center.  Orchestra (Seat Y105, $54.50).

Program
Kleine Dreigroschenmusik (Little Threepenny Music) for Wind Ensemble (1928-29) by Weill (1900-50).
Piano Concerto (2016) by HK Gruber (b. 1943).
Symphony No. 2 in B-flat major, D. 125 (1814-15) by Schubert (1797-1828).

Other than for the title, which I have known for a while, I know very little about the Threepenny Opera.  The suite we heard today was a 22-minute piece extracted from the 90-minute opera by the composer Kurt Weill soon after the opera debuted.  The Playbill has quite a bit of background on Weill and the piece, for tonight’s music, what suffices is the summary of the plot provided by David Drew: “The gangster Macheath ‘marries’ Polly Peachum, whose father is boss of London’s beggars; flees Peachum’s wrath; is betrayed by the whore Jenny; escapes; is recaptured, taken to the gallows, and miraculously reprieved.”  The titles of the numbers are close to being self-explanatory: Overture (Maestoso), The Moritat of Mack the Knife (Moderato assai), The Instead-of Song (Moderato), The Ballad of the Easy Life (Fox-Trot molto leggiero), Polly’s Song (Andante con moto), Tango-Ballad, Cannon Song (Charleston Tempo), and Threepenny Finale.

The ensemble probably had quite a few extras in it, as saxophonist, banjoist, and guitarist are not usually in a symphonic orchestra’s roster.  What we thought was an accordion was actually a bandoleon, which were first produced in Germany but became popular in South America.  Knowing what it is doesn’t mean I could pick up its sound from the ensemble, though.  And when did banjo and guitar get classified as wind instruments?

 The Bandoleon.
Wind Ensemble that Performed Weill's Piece.

In any case, it was an interesting composition.  I could follow along with what I read in the Playbill, which was a good thing.  The opera is probably more interesting though.  The music went about as expected, but I could feel some awkwardness as the orchestra tried to morph into a big band, with Gilbert trying to be the band leader.

Heinz Karl Gruber is “one of Austria’s most admired composers,” and was composer/conductor of BBC Philharmonic (Manchester), yet today was my first encounter with him.  The piano concerto was commissioned by New York Phil and others, with Ax as the soloist.  While not written for virtuosity’s sake, it was written for Ax’s hands and musical gifts (in the composer’s words.)  Based on Gruber’s 2014 opera “Tales from the Vienna Woods,” the concerto supposedly has the piano as tip of an iceberg, with the orchestra serving as an echo chamber for the “factual” discourse between the pianist, the harp and the tuned percussion.  It will be all good if I could hear the harp, which didn’t come across at all to my usually acoustically good seat.  The harpist was a man, so definitely wasn’t Nancy Allen.  The percussion came across fine, though.

Ax came on stage with his usually smile and exuberance, music score in hand.  He was all serious when going through the score, and one could see the tremors in the page-turners hands.  Against a full orchestra, the piano sometimes didn’t come through.

I suspect I can eventually get to understand and appreciate the music, but not after one listen.  As with many of these modern compositions, it will be more of an intellectual understanding than an emotional one, at least for me.

Gilbert, Gruber, and Ax after Performance of the Piano Concerto.

The concertmaster had quite a few solo passages, and Huang generally did fine, although a bit weak at times.  Again, a better violin?

When one thinks of child prodigy composers, one usually thinks of Mozart, and that’s probably the right answer.  Lately, however, I have come to appreciate Mendelssohn (have been listening to his violin sonatas) and Schubert, who both died in their 30s.  This concerto was written when Schubert was 18.

I am sure this was my first encounter with the music (too rushed to find out), and it was easy to understand and to like.  Indeed many of the tunes sounded quite familiar.  The Playbill talks about how Schubert imitated the styles of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven.  I must say I heard a lot of Haydn, some Mozart, but very little Beethoven.  The movements are Largo – Allegro vivace, Andante, Menuetto: Allegro vivace – Trio, and Presto vivace.  The orchestra put in a spirited rendition, and the audience showed their appreciation by applauding at the conclusion of a couple of the movements.

The New YorkTimes review “Concert Hall, Meet Cabaret” is an apt title, refer to it for a blow-by-blow description of the piano concerto.  Little is said about the Weill and Schubert pieces, though.  The reviewer also pointed out the “extras” are from the Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra.


Our drives in and back were both quite straightforward.  This was our first concert this year, while the concert was fine, I would have preferred a more memorable one (not exactly in what sense, though.)

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