Program
Mysteries of the
Macabre, for Trumpet and Orchestra (1974-77/1992) by Ligeti (1923-2006).
Piano Concerto
No. 4 in G major, Op. 58 (1806) by Beethoven (1770-1827).
Music for
Strings, Percussion, and Celesta, BB 114 (1936) by Bartok (1881-1945).
Le Grand Macabre
was an opera written by Gyorgy Ligeti, based on a play by Michel de Ghelderode
- which was in turn inspired by the paintings of the 16th century
painter Pieter Breughel and his forebear Hieronymus Bosch. The absurdist approach endeavors to answer
the questions of “what will happen if our world ends soon” with “things would
pretty much stay the same.” While
preparing for a concert performance, the coloratura soprano singing the role of
Police Chief fell ill and couldn’t perform.
Since there was no understudy, the conductor Howarth – also a trumpet
player – decided to have the trumpet as a fill-in. It worked, and eventually three principal
arias were arranged by Howarth into a piece for the trumpet and piano, which
was further arranged into what we heard today.
The concert
began with Gilbert coming out by himself, seemingly looking for the
trumpeter. At first I thought he was
caught up in traffic, which was bad today.
Eventually I realized this was all part of the comedy of the piece. And it was a comedic piece, as instruments
there were crumbling newsprint, whistle, and other non-traditional percussion
instruments. (Some of the other non-conventional instruments listed: police
whistle, slide whistle, signal pipe, guero, and sandpaper.) Spoken words and
shouts by the conductor, soloist, and orchestra members were thrown in for good
measure. There were only three violins
as far as we could tell.
Martin is the
new trumpet section principal in the orchestra, and he did a remarkable job
with the music. Overall, however, as
gallows humor the piece sounded more humor than gallows.
Christopher Martin is the new Principal Horn of the Orchestra.
Music for
Strings, Percussion, and Celesta was commissioned by the billionaire philanthropist
Paul Sacher, who also conducted its premiere by the Basel Chamber
Orchestra. Per the Playbill, the piece
is a good example of the precision of Bartok’s music, and illustrates it with
the principal line used in the fugue of the first movement. Fair enough: I was able to follow how the
music was developed using that particular “melody.” Unfortunately, there were no corresponding
cheat sheets for the other movements, and I was reduced to simply listening to
the music, which was quite interesting. I do wish the annotator had spent more print
on the music itself.
The 31-minute
duration (per Playbill) piece consists of four movements: Andante tranquillo,
Allegro, Adagio, and Allegro molto. There
were two string sections, each with first and second violins, violas, cellos,
and basses. The composer also had a
precise plan for how the orchestra members were to be seated. However, Gilbert seemed to have taken some
liberty with those instructions.
These two pieces
are heavy duty enough that they could form the backbone of a concert
program. However, the headline for the
evening was Lang Lang playing Beethoven, and is undoubtedly the reason why the
concert was sold out.
Lang Lang was
worth his top billing. Beethoven’s
concertos are warhorses of the concert repertoire, and the fourth is no
exception. Indeed, a search of my blog
returned numerous performances, including ones by Bronfman, Watts, Ax, and
Ohlsson. The adjectives I would use to describe these performances include smooth,
exciting, and compelling. Lang’s performance
was all that, but I would add the word “fresh.”
I don’t necessarily think everything he did was a better choice, but it
was an excellent and immensely enjoyable experience to sit through this
rendition. Lang played Beethoven’s
cadenzas, and evidently there are two versions for the first one, and the
longer version was used tonight.
Curtain Call after Performance of Beethoven's Fourth Piano Concerto.
Here is a October 10 review in the New York Times. Despite the minor digs at the various pieces, the reviewer was generally positive, describing Martin, Lang, and Gilbert using terms such as "impeccable musicians," "ravishing," and "excellent."
Today was a
Friday, and we couldn’t make up our mind whether we should drive in or take the
train. Our decision resulted in one of
the longest drives (over 2 hours). Even
though we left at around 5:15 pm, we only had time to buy a sandwich at the Café. The good thing was we didn’t have to rush to
the Penn Station afterwards, instead we bought street food and ate it at
Richard Tucker Square.
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