Tuesday, December 04, 2018

New Jersey Symphony – Joshua Weilerstein, conductor; Aaron Diehl, piano. December 1, 2018.


State Theatre of New Jersey, New Brunswick.  Orchestra (Seat D103, $25).

Program
La creation du monde (The Creation of the World) (1922-23,) Op. 81 by Milhaud (1892-1974).
Rhapsody in Blue (1924) by Gershwin (1898-1937).
Piano Concerto in D Minor in One Movement (1933) by Price (1987-1953).
Suite from The Firebird (1909-10, 1919 revision) by Stravinsky (1882-1971).

This was an interesting concert, all the pieces were composed within 20 years or so, in early 20th century.  Joshua Weilerstein was the assistant conductor of New York Philharmonic, and now leads an ensemble in Lausanne.  He is the brother of the well-known cellist Alisa Weilerstein.

French composer Darius Milhaud was known for polytonality, jazz, and Brazilian rhythms.  The Program Notes added “an unmistakable French irony.”  Again per the Program Notes, “The Creation” was derived from African folk tales.  I am sure there are multiple versions of how the world came into being in the diverse continent, and wonder what particular regional tales Milhaud had in mind when he wrote this.  (We can start with the former French colonies, I guess.)

The piece was performed by a small ensemble, dominated by woodwind, brass, and percussion instruments.  The creation story is told by the sequential introduction of animals, vegetables, then man and woman who come to awareness, desire, consummation, and fulfillment.  Easy enough, except I didn’t get the “plot” at all, such as it is.  I did hear the clarinet solo, but couldn’t associate it with “the human couple’s dance of desire.”  I suppose additional hearings would make me more appreciative of the piece.  For this hearing, the only “characteristic” I could get was the jazz.

The opening theme from George Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue is well-known, especially for someone who sits inside United Airlines aircraft a lot.  While I am sure I have heard this before, I was familiar only with segments it, totaling less than 5 minutes.  To a jazz aficionado, the intervening parts where the music meanders on must sound great, to me it was just music meandering.  I wonder if I will ever get to appreciate jazz in all its forms.

Weilerstein did relay a story about Gershwin talking to Ravel and Stravinsky about learning composition from them.  Ravel’s answer was Gershwin shouldn’t try to be the second Ravel, and Stravinsky, after finding out how much Gershwin made, said may be he should be Gershwin’s student instead.  He also talked about how unusual Florence Beatrice Price’s life was.

This was our first encounter with Price, the first African-American female composer to have a symphony performed by a major American orchestra (the Chicago Symphony, no less.)  Only the reduced score was left (didn’t they have an archival system at CSO?), and what we heard today was reconstructed by Trevor Weston of Drew University.  The style is “neo-romantic,” which to me simply meant traditional.  The Program Notes for a concert I attended recently mentioned that Dvorak thought it would be proper for American composers to find their voice in spirituals; regardless of if Price had met Dvorak (as Weilerstein mused), there were certain some similarities in the sound with the New World Symphony.

Aaron Diehl after performing the two piano pieces.

Frankly, up to this point the concert had been more a lesson in musicology, illustrating what composers did during the 30 or so year time period.  So I was happy to be on familiar ground when the Suite from The Firebird was performed.  It closed out the evening in some enjoyable music.  The excerpts are: Introduction and Dance of the Firebird, Dance of the Princesses, Infernal Dance of King Katschei, Berceuse, and Finale.

Joshua Weilerstein led a spirited rendition of Stravinsky's Firebird Suite.

We were at our Pastor’s house for dinner, and mistimed when we left, so we just made it to the State Theatre.  Our tickets at $25 each were a great deal, and the auditorium was reasonably full (at least the orchestra section.)

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